(PDF) Protection of Wind Electric Plants
The report provides engineering details covering possible wind farm electrical layouts, equipment ratings, system grounding, transformer connections and characteristics, harmonics and
Much of the equipment found in a wind powered plant is common to many electric distribution systems – busbars, cables, transformers, and capacitor banks, for example – so references are made to existing standards and guides for protection of that equipment.
The wind turbine protection scheme may include voltage and frequency relaying to protect the generator. For example, some wind turbines may trip for frequencies at or below 95 percent of nominal, or above 103 percent of nominal, with an appropriate time delay.
Although the report addresses coordination with wind turbine generator protective devices and static VAR sources, protection of the wind turbine generators and static VAR sources themselves is not included. Large WEPs are becoming more prevalent as generation sources on the power system.
It is important to consider applicable regulatory requirements, such as low-voltage ride through (LVRT), to enable the wind power plant to assist the grid during contingencies. Maintaining adequate power quality is another such consideration.
The report provides engineering details covering possible wind farm electrical layouts, equipment ratings, system grounding, transformer connections and characteristics, harmonics and
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Much of the equipment found in a wind powered plant is common to many electric distribution systems – busbars, cables, transformers, and capacitor banks, for example – so
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