Aquifer

Shallow geothermal aquifer energy storage system

In this context, thermal energy storage (TES) in shallow geothermal systems stands out as a highly promising technology to improve demand management, increase system flexibility, and foster the integration of renewable energy sources. Both play an important role in providing a sustainable, and low-carbon solution f r heating and cooling. Both use similar numbers of well pairs and have similar installation and. . Aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) stores excess energy underground during peak supply periods and extracts it when needed. Thick productive aquifer layers have been targeted first, as these are the most promising hydrogeological context for ATES. These temperatures are naturally found in the upper geological layers and will mostly be in the same order as the average. .